Ashish
A point where two or more bones come in contact and meet each other is known as a Joint. The joint performs various functions from movement to giving support to your body. But due to various reasons, the joint can undergo wear and tear causing extreme pain and swelling.
It is basically impacted by various variables, including age, genetics, lifestyle, and medical disorders. Despite being frequently linked to aging, joint discomfort can afflict persons of various ages. In this blog, we will look into some of the most common symptoms, causes and treatment methods in India.
Which Joints Are Most Affected by Joint Pain?
All joints in the body are susceptible to joint pain but the most common joints that are affected include-
- Knees
- Hips
- Spine
- Wrist
- Elbow
- Shoulder
- Neck
- Ankle
What are the Causes of Joint Pain?
There can be various causes of joint pain. It merely depends on the age of the patient, gender, type of severity and the location of the joint affected. Some common causes include –
Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis is a common problem that is mostly experienced in old age. In this, the joints undergo wear and tear due to overuse or extra pressure over time. If not treated on time, it starts damaging the cartilage, nearby muscles as well as tendons.
Viral infections
Any kind of rashes around the joint can lead to joint pain. These infections can be caused by genetics or through affected by other type of diseases.
Bursitis
Bursa is a sac filled with fluid that provides mobility to the joints. It helps in easy movement and provides flexibility in the body. Due to various reasons, the bursae get affected leading to bursitis. It causes joint pain and difficulty in moving.
Rheumatoid Arthritis
It is a common autoimmune disease that affects the joints. It leads to pain and swelling. The most common area affected is the wrist and fingers.
Injuries
Road accidents, minor fractures and injuries are some common causes of joint pain in which the joint may undergo breakage also.
Tendinitis
The tendons are the small connective tissue that connects the bone to the muscles. Due to various reasons, the tendons undergo wear and tear resulting in tendinitis. Tendinitis is a major cause of joint pain in the elbow and shoulders.
Mentioned here are some of the most common causes of Joint pain. If you or anyone in your family are experiencing joint pain they must consider making an appointment with a highly experienced specialist. For example, if someone is suffering from severe knee pain for the past 6 months or more, consider making an appointment with the best knee replacement surgeon in your town.
What are the Symptoms of Joint pain?
The most common symptom of joint pain is swelling. The muscles around the joints swell up if they experience any inconvenience. Joint pain can cause a variety of symptoms, including stiffness, discomfort, swelling and a limited range of motion, all of which can make it difficult to perform daily tasks.
Any joint in the body might experience these symptoms, which shed light on the underlying causes of joint pain, including wear-and-tear, inflammation, trauma, and underlying medical disorders. Understanding these signs and symptoms is essential to figuring out the characteristics of joint pain, opening the door to a precise diagnosis and efficient treatment options.
Some major symptoms a person can notice are:
- Swelling
- Numbness
- Strain and sprain
- Inability to walk
- Inability to perform work
- Difficulty sleeping
- Swollen joints
- Painful movements
What are the Treatment Methods for Joint Pain?
The joint pain can be treated with or without surgery. The doctors first provide non-surgical methods such as medications, injections, and physiotherapy to reduce the joint pain. If the patient merely doesn’t get well with the non-surgical methods, the doctors advise undergoing surgical methods such as replacement surgery or Arthroscopy.
Non-Surgical Methods
The non-surgical method involves rest, exercising, physiotherapy, medication, and injections. All these methods are provided to the patient according to the severity of their problem, their age, and the joint affected. These methods are recommended by an expert doctor specialist or a physiotherapist to induce mobility in the joint. Some patients having mild joint pain recover from such problems.
Surgical Methods
The surgical methods involve Arthroscopy or Joint Replacement surgery. Surgery is only suggested when the non-surgical methods don’t work to ease the pain. Arthroscopy is a type of surgery in which a small instrument known as Arthroscopy, having is inserted inside the joint to repair wear and tear. It is also known as Key-Hole surgery. Whereas joint replacement surgery is a type of surgery in which the damaged joint is removed and instead an implant or artificial joint is incorporated. Both surgeries have shown a greater impact on the patient and help them to reduce joint pain.
Cost of Replacement Surgery
The surgical cost varies depending on various factors. The cost is affected by the hospitalization charge, the type of surgery, the joint where the surgery is performed, the cost of the room opted, the cost of the implant, the company of the implant, the number of implants, the doctor’s fees, the city where the surgery is performed and severity of the problem.
However, on average, hip replacement surgery costs in Delhi NCR, it’ll depend on various conditions like choice of implant and type of surgery. Same thing for knee replacement surgery cost in Delhi. The other joints’ cost can start from as minimum as ₹70,000 around.
Always get consulted with a good doctor and know the cost of surgery you are undergoing. This will help you to plan in advance and go for EMI as well as any type of insurance if you have one.
Conclusion
Joint pain is a major problem experienced by almost every person. Old-age people, women, and persons with a deficiency of Vitamin D are at a higher risk of experiencing joint pain. It is highly recommended to go for a regular checkup and always be in touch with the best orthopedic surgeon to know about your bone health conditions. The doctor will provide you with lifestyle modifications that will help you to bring strong bones.
